Regularguy,
For all practical purposes, a vapor and gas are the same. The difference is that a vapor is sometimes thought of as separate atoms or molecules of a substance diffused through a gas (normally air), but not combining (chemically) with it. The corresponding term would be a 'suspension', a diffusion of particles of material in a liquid. Liquids cannot be compressed, but gases (vapors) can. If that weren't the case, we wouldn't have the internal combustion engine, where gasoline vapor (gasoline and air) are compressed and then burned. Check out this link from
NASA if you don't believe me. There are three states of matter - Solid, liquid, and gas. Vapor is merely a variation of a pure gas such as helium or hydrogen, and is not a separate state or entity. Air is a gas and contains a number of other gases, primarily nitrogen and oxygen, as well as other compound gases, liquids, and solids.
Can you provide a link to an a/c unit that doesn't have an expansion valve? I'd be very interested in seeing it.