Why a 30A Fuse Blew in a 3kW Inverter and Converter Setup

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Member Title: Converter/Electrical help needed
Members focused on two likely causes: the fuse was dramatically undersized for a 3,000W inverter, or the converter charging current exceeded the 30A fuse rating when shore power was connected. The strongest consensus was that a 30A fuse does not fit a 3k inverter install, with one experienced member noting that the expected current draw makes that fuse roughly 90% too small unless it was meant to be 300A. Another member added that even without major loads, a depleted battery could let the...
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JeffWhite3

New Member
Joined
Apr 28, 2024
Posts
4
Location
Gilroy, Ca
I have a 97 Rexhall Rexair that has the basic stock electrical couch 12v/120v system. I purchased a Lithium 314ah 12v battery and a 3k inverter. I am going to use the inverter hooked to the battery the same as the stock system (wired w/generator, converter) and just plug into the converter with my ac plug just as if I was plugging into a 120v house system. All are installed, but I blew my new 30a/58v fuse block that I put on the positive side of the battery post. This was done when my 120v system was plugged into my home. Though maybe it was a bad fuse? I checked the connections w/voltmeter and I'm not understanding why (when I'm plugged into my house ac) I'm getting a reading on my voltmeter of "negative" reading, something like 13v when I measure the lead going to the converter and ground. Made sure my voltmeter leads where hooked up correctly. Why would I be getting a negative reading? jeff
 
Certainly electrical work is not my specialty. But negative voltage reading would indicate that the setup (inverter) is drawing current from the converter, instead of giving out voltage.

I'm sure others with greater knowledge and expertise will soon chime in to provide helpful information.
 
I have a 97 Rexhall Rexair that has the basic stock electrical couch 12v/120v system. I purchased a Lithium 314ah 12v battery and a 3k inverter. I am going to use the inverter hooked to the battery the same as the stock system (wired w/generator, converter) and just plug into the converter with my ac plug just as if I was plugging into a 120v house system. All are installed, but I blew my new 30a/58v fuse block that I put on the positive side of the battery post. This was done when my 120v system was plugged into my home. Though maybe it was a bad fuse? I checked the connections w/voltmeter and I'm not understanding why (when I'm plugged into my house ac) I'm getting a reading on my voltmeter of "negative" reading, something like 13v when I measure the lead going to the converter and ground. Made sure my voltmeter leads where hooked up correctly. Why would I be getting a negative reading? jeff
I should add that when I took the negative measurement, the battery and inverter where unhooked.
 
You should not plug your Converter into your Inverter. You are just creating a vicious circle that will drain your battery and not produce anything. The Converter should only be connected to shore power.
 
3000 Watts = about 300 amps draw so a 30 amp fuse will blow... fast

If it is an inverter/ charger it likely pushes 100 amps or more on chatgf. same effect

and yes I know the 10 to one is not the proper way to estimate inverter draw. but it is very close after you figure conversion loss
 

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