We got to Ft. Stanton about 1:00 PM 3/25. I met Nick, the maintenance supervisor. Acutally, he is the whole maintenance department. There were two, but his helper retired about 3 months ago and the state of New Mexico has not even advertised for his job opening. That seems to be the biggest problem with Ft. Stanton--lack of money. Nick often complains about having to jury rig things or patch things instead of fixing them right. He is 64 and will be retiring in April. He appears to be a worn out disgusted state employee just putting in his last bit of time. He has bought a house in Ruidoso and is moving from the house that Ft. Stanton has supplied him for 13 years. I was surprised to learn that 3 Ruidoso policemen, 2 Lincoln county deputies and a state policeman all live on the monument grounds. All rent free, but they do pay utilities.
But, back to what I did and saw. I went in at 8:00 AM. Nick took me around while he drained pipes that runfrom the pump house to the storage tank. He drains them to protectt hem from freezing and only runs they pump to fill the tank.. We saw 10 deer in the small Rio Bonito valley where one of the valves is. He pointed out the old gym that the German prisoners built. There were no actual POW's held here. The Germans were merchant seaman from the cruise liners Columbus that the captain scuttled. After the ship sunk, all German men of military age were held at Ft Stanton.
"The SS Columbus, third largest vessel, and queen of the North German Lloyd merchant fleet, leaving Mexico for Europe, is only one of several German merchant or pleasure cruise ships scuttle by its crews after being "hijacked" by with co-operation from U.S. naval ships, supposedly on a "neutrality patrol," compelling by force the German ships towards British warships and control areas. The ship was so popular among Germans that the German authorities suppressed announcement of its loss, particularly with the recent loss of the Graf Spee in the South Atlantic."
http://mk.christogenea.org/book/export/html/1846
There were some Japanese detainees also held here, but no true prisoners of war.
Nick mentioned that 3 weeks ago, they had augered the toilet line in the shop because of tree roots. I went to the bathroom and found mud and dirt still on the floor from that. So, I cleaned it up. Nick said he had to go to Ruidoso to mail some state forms and would be back after lunch. So, I kept cleaning. The shop and office floor had looked like it had been at least a year since it had been cleaned. I cleaned up as best I could, but I know I used to get upset when people changed my shop around. So, I did not throw anything away, not even the Ruidoso phone book from 2005, even though they had multiple copies of every phone book for Ruidoso since then. I came back to the trailer for lunch about 11:30.
Saw and got the Antelope picture then.
In the afternoon, we patched the roof on the post office. It is part of the monument even though it is technically a federal building. It is open two hours a day and run by an eighty year old woman. The whole roof needs replaced badly. Part of it is shingles and part rolled roofing. We patched some of the rolled roofing by cutting another piece and putting it in where some had blown of. They do not make the green rolled roofing anymore, so we used tan. Now it is a roof that is part dark red shingles, part green rolled roofing and part tan rolled roofing. Mickey Mouse would be proud.
This morning (27th) nothing.
afternoonof the 27th worked on TB tent.
The monument is building a 10X12 ft framework to hold up a canvas top. It is a replica of tents used in the 1890's for TB patients. The only cure at that time was fresh air and sunshine.
"In 1899, however, the US Public Health Service acquired the Fort as a tuberculosis hospital for the Merchant Marine. Selected for its healthful climate, it served some 5,000 sailor patients between 1899 and 1953, 1,500 of whom are buried in the Maritime Cemetery on a hillside overlooking the Fort. The patients lived in specially constructed tents, for fresh air and sunshine were the only known cures for tuberculosis.
During this time, many new buildings were constructed including a hospital, stables, new living quarters, and literally hundreds of tent-houses for the patients. The hospital was fairly self-sufficient, establishing a large farm on the nearby grounds with patients serving in the fields, as well as recreational activities like a golf course for the doctors, baseball fields and a theatre for the resident workers. The nearby cemetery grew to include veterans of other services as well as Merchant Marines, making it a place for current visitors to the site to engage in contemplative visitation."
The 28th, I worked in the cemetery all day. The morning I weeded and raked and covered gopher holes and did a little rock work around the obelisk. In the afternoon, we pulled one headstone and replaced it with another and put in one new one.
Here are some pictures of the cemetery. Fort Stanton The white crosses are TB patients that died here (1500 of them). None of the crosses have names. Instead. there are small rocks with numbers or letters and number etched in them. To find a certain grave, you have to look at the map and then find that number.The military cemeteries I have seen have been all in perfect alinement . This one, there maybe three all in a row, but you will have to look to find them. There are 4 German graves, all at the far north end away from the main group. Three of them died from some type of contagious illness (Typhus???), all in Feb. 1942. One was killed by another detainee. There is a fifth grave. It belongs to a merchant marine of germen decent that asked to be buried there. He had a family member there.
Today, (Good Friday), we only worked 1/2 a day. I cut rafters for the TB tent, 14 of them with 3 cuts per rafter. I enjoyed it because it is something that will remain here, kind of like a part of me and that is what I wanted.
I have not been taking pictures of the buildings yet. What I want to do is go to the museum and take pictures of the pictures they have there, as it was. Then, I am going to go take pictures as it is now. The museum is only open on weekends during the winter. I will start on that project next week, after I go to the museum. I tried to post pictures, but got an error message saying my file was too large. I will work on it and try later.
Please let me know if this is boring to you. I am enjoying this place so much, I am prone to overdo my letters, and it will probably get worse.
I hope that all of you are doing well and having as much fun as I am. (Darlene isn't having any fun.)
Jim and Darlene Wright