I'm not aware of any gas pushers, so gas will have a front engine. There are some (not many) FREDs, too (FRont Engine Diesel), in addition to the Super C rigs which are built on a medium truck chassis, rather than a van like a regular class C.
About class A: The diesel pusher is quieter in the cabin than a gasser, but not outside and not in the rear of the coach, and it doesn't necessarily have more "pulling power" if you are thinking of getting up hills quicker, though often they do -- just depends. Also, the DP usually has air suspension and, since they cost more anyway, usually has more features and/or better quality materials in at least some parts.
A DP is, of course, more expensive to purchase and generally costs somewhat more in maintenance (more and larger filters -fuel, oil, air and water separation- more oil per change, other factors), and some of the more expensive units may have air leveling (no jacks needed), hydronic heating systems (Aqua Hot, Oasis) that replace furnace and water heater. The DP will also have air brakes, rather than hydraulic (a few with air over hydraulic) and will generally (not always) have a larger tow rating.
A diesel, with the air suspension, often will sit a bit lower to the ground when leveled than a gasser, since the air can be dumped before the jacks extend. And that air suspension generally gives a better ride. Another handling factor is that the gasser usually has a higher percentage of its length behind the rear wheels and sits higher going down the road, thus making crosswinds and passing trucks a bit more headache.
The gasser is, of course, less expensive to purchase and maintain, and often has fewer and/or less complex on board systems, which often makes it easier for many people to deal with.
I'm sure I've forgotten a few things, but I'm sure others will pipe up here soon.
But in any case, there are always exceptions to most rules, so you have to compare individual rigs and one of the most important factors (after being in good condition and being affordable) is floor plan. If you're not happy with how it's laid out (rooms, slides, accessibility, etc.) then you need to avoid a specific rig, regardless of other advantages.
Hope this helps.